A 55-year-old man come to see the doctor with a chief complaint of insomnia two days, he has<br /> drunk alcoholic beverage about 30 years. He has tried to quit drinking several times, but he has been un-<br /> able to stop.Twodays ago,he tried to stop drinking once again.He states that he goes to sleep difficult-<br /> 1y, feels nausea and anxiety.For this patient,which of the following treatment is best-340-精神病学

A 55-year-old man come to see the doctor with a chief complaint of insomnia two days, he has
drunk alcoholic beverage about 30 years. He has tried to quit drinking several times, but he has been un-
able to stop.Twodays ago,he tried to stop drinking once again.He states that he goes to sleep difficult-
1y, feels nausea and anxiety.For this patient,which of the following treatment is best

A.
(来学网)antipsychotic
B.
(来学网)antidepressant drug
C.
(来学网)benzodiazepine
D.
(来学网)anticholinergic agents
E.
(来学网)clinical observation

正确答案：

答案解析：

The most likely diagnosis of this patient is alcohol dependence, and this patient has obviously
alcohol withdrawal symptom, the most common treatment for alcohol withdrawal symptom is benzodiaz-
epine.

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专业知识

精神分裂症
分裂情感性精神病与偏执性精神障碍
情感性精神障碍
神经症
心因性精神障碍
脑器质性精神障碍
精神活性物质所致精神障碍
人格障碍
精神发育迟滞
儿童多动综合征
全面性发育障碍
抽动障碍
心理治疗
精神药物治疗与无抽搐电痉挛治疗
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